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Here is the list of new schemes announced in the Union Budget 2014
presented by Finance Minister Arun Jaitley in Lok Sabha on 10 July 2014.
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1) Deendayal Upadhyaya Gram Jyoti Yojana
2) Shyama Prasad Mukherji Rurban Mission
3) Soil Health Card Scheme for Every Farmer
4) Swatchh Bharat Abhiyan
5) Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchayee Yojana
6) A Dedicated TV Channel ‘Kisan TV’ to be Launched for Farmers
7) Multi Skill Programme – Skill India
8) Kisan Vikas Patra (KVP) Re-Introduced
9) Integrated Ganga Conservation Mission ‘Namami Gange’
10) Beti Bachao, Beti Padhao Yojana Launched
11) Digital India Programme
12) Housing for All by 2022
Details of each scheme is given below
1) Deendayal Upadhyaya Gram Jyoti Yojana
“Deendayal
Upadhyaya Gram Jyoti Yojana” for feeder separation will be launched to
augment power supply to the rural areas and for strengthening
sub-transmission and distribution systems. Its long term aim is to
provide 24×7 uninterrupted power supply to all homes. A sum of Rs. 500
crores has been set aside for this scheme.
2) Shyama Prasad Mukherji Rurban Mission
Shyama
Prasad Mukherji Rurban Mission will be launched to deliver integrated
project based infrastructure in the rural areas. The scheme will also
include development of economic activities and skill development. The
preferred mode of delivery would be through PPPs while using various
scheme funds. It is based on the example of Gujarat that has
demonstrated successfully the Rurban development model of urbanization
of the rural areas, through which people living in the rural areas can
get efficient civic infrastructure and associate services.
3) Soil Health Card Scheme for Every Farmer
The
deteriorating soil health has been a cause of concern and leads to sub
optimal utilization of farming resources. The Government will initiate a
scheme to provide to every farmer a soil health card in a mission mode.
A sum of Rs 100 core for this purpose has been kept aside by the
government. An additional Rs 56 crores have been allocated to set up 100
mobile soil testing laboratories across the county. There have also
been growing concerns about the imbalance in the utilization of
different types of fertilizers resulting in deterioration of the soil.
4) Swatchh Bharat Abhiyan
The
Government intends to cover every household by total sanitation by the
year 2019, the 150th year of the Birth Anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi.
5) Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchayee Yojana
The
Government has proposed to initiate the scheme “Pradhan Mantri Krishi
Sinchayee Yojana”. It is proposed to meet the need to provide assured
irrigation to mitigate risk to the farmer since bulk of the farm lands
are rainfed and depend on monsoon. This scheme would facilitate access
to irrigation. A sum of Rs.1,000 crores is being set aside for this
scheme.
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6) A Dedicated TV Channel ‘Kisan TV’ to be Launched for Farmers
Kisan
TV, dedicated to the interests of the agriculture and allied sector
will be launched in the current financial year. This will disseminate
real time information to the farmers regarding new farming techniques,
water conservation, organic and farming etc.
7) Multi Skill Programme – Skill India
The
Government has announced the launch of a national Multi-Skill programme
called Skill India. This programme would skill the youth with an
emphasis on employability and entrepreneur skills. It will also provide
training and support for traditional professions like welders,
carpenters, cobblers, masons, blacksmiths and weavers etc. Convergence
of various schemes to attain this objective is also proposed.
8) Kisan Vikas Patra (KVP) Re-Introduced
Kisan
Vikas Patra (KVP) is being re-introduced to encourage people, who may
have banked and unbanked savings to invest in this instrument. Kisan
Vikas Patra is a saving scheme that doubles the money invested in eight
years and seven months. The Directorate of Small Savings Government of
India, sells these saving bonds through all Post Offices in the country
so that the scheme can be accessed by citizens from all over the
country. A KVP can be encashed after two and a half years from the date
of issue at the value it has been bought and the interest accrued for
the period.
9) Integrated Ganga Conservation Mission ‘Namami Gange’
The
Government has proposed to set up an Integrated Ganga Conservation
Mission called (Namami Gange). An amount of Rs. 2037 crore has been set
aside for the Mission in the current Budget. The Mission is being
launched because a substantial amount of money has been spent in the
conservation and improvement of the river Ganga but the efforts have not
yielded desired results because of the lack of concerted effort by all
the stakeholders. To harness the enthusiasm of the NRI Community to
contribute towards the conservation of the river Ganga, an NRI Fund for
Ganga will be set up which will finance special projects.
10) Beti Bachao, Beti Padhao Yojana Launched
Government
has introduced a new scheme called Beti Bachao, Beti Padhao, which will
help in generating awareness and improving the efficiency of delivery
of welfare services meant for women with an initial corpus of Rs 100
crore. The government would focus on campaigns to sensitize people of
this country towards the concerns of the girl child and women. The
process of sensitization must begin early and therefore the school
curriculum must have a separate chapter on gender mainstreaming.
11) Digital India Programme
Centre
has proposed to launch a pan India Programme called “Digital India” to
further bridge the divide between digital “haves” and “have-nots”. This
would ensure Broad band connectivity at village level, improved access
to services through IT enabled platforms, greater transparency in
Government processes and increased indigenous production of IT hardware
and software for exports and improved domestic availability. Special
focus would be given on supporting software product startups. The
Government has also proposed to set-up A National Rural Internet and
Technology Mission for services in villages and schools, training in IT
skills and E-Kranti for government service delivery and governance
scheme with an initial corpus of Rs. 500 crore. A programme for
promoting “Good Governance” will also be launched and a sum of Rs.100
crore will be set aside for this.
12) Housing for All by 2022
Government
has proposed to set up a Mission on Low Cost Affordable Housing to be
anchored in the National Housing Bank. A sum of Rs 4,000 crore has been
earmarked for National Housing Bank with a view to increase the flow of
cheaper credit for affordable housing to the urban poor/EWS/LIG
segment. The Government has already outlined some other incentives such
as easier flow of FDI in this sector and is willing to examine other
positive suggestions. The government has included slum development in
the list of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) activities to
encourage the private sector to contribute more towards this activity.