സ്ത്രീകള്‍ എങ്ങിനെ വസ്ത്രം ധരിക്കണം എന്ന് പുരുഷന്‍ നിഷ്ക്കര്‍ഷിക്കുന്നത് ശരിയോ? അല്ലെങ്കില്‍ തിരിച്ചും?

Friday, May 25, 2012

700 MODEL QUESTIONS FOR PS GP B , IPO & PM GRADE I EXAM (PAPER I)

MODEL QUESTIONS FOR PS GP B , IPO & PM GRADE I EXAM ( PAPER I )


1.    Post office Guide Part I and Part II(271Qns)   Click here
2.    Postal Manual Vol V(203 Qns)  Click here
3.    Postal Manual Vol VI Part I, II, III(224 Qns)  Click here

( Thanks to mr. AB Kantharaja for this valuable preparations
 Mobile 08969822340, http://abkantharaja.blogspot.in)

MODEL QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS FOR IPO EXAM PAPER I(Vol 7)

POSTAL MANUAL VOLUME VII
(RAILWAY MAIL SERVICE)

1.         Mark correct option

            a)         DBO stands for District bag office(161(2)
            b)         The sorting assistant who is attending to regn dept of mail office is called   RSA
            c)         Daily report of MBC/Sections are received by  Sr/Superintendent of RMS
            d)         All the above are correct                                                                         
    Ans: d

2.         Mark correct option

            a)         For the purpose of bag account PO is a Unit Bag Office
            b)         Memo of authorized Bag balance is issued by Sr/Supdt of PO/RMS offices
            c)         Diagram of a sorting case is prepared by SRM
            d)         All the above are correct                                                                    
          Ans:d


3.         Metal token has to be returned , if the Sorting assistant

            a)         Goes on leave                                  b)         Transfer to other HRO
            c)         Dismissed/Removed from service            d)         All the above                 
        Ans:d(14)

4.         Each set of a sorting office is divided into

            a)         Two departments                             b)         Three departments
            c)         Four departments                            d)         None of these                 
      Ans:c(1)

5.         A mail office may redirect any article or intercept or deliver any article to the addressee

            a)         With permission of the Divisional Head
            b)         With the permission of the incharge
            c)         On the authority of the DG  or Head of the Circle
            d)         None of these                                                                                  
             Ans: c(4)

6.         Information from RMS records asked for by any Govt officer be given

            a)         With the specific orders of the division head
            b)         With the specific orders of the DG posts
            c)         With the specific orders of the Head of the cirlcle
            d)         None of these                                                                               
                Ans: c (5)

7.         The misconnection between air services should invariably be reported by Record Officer to

            a)         DG of Posts                                                   b)         The head of the division
            c)         The Head of the circle by first post           d)         None of these     
      Ans: c(9)

8.         Mark the correct option
           
a)                 Circulars of Head of the circle are issued by monthly
b)                 Monthly circulars which bear heading and a consecutive annual series of number
c)                  These circulars are issued and fwd to all Supervising  officers and Record officers
and should be filled in Guard books
            d)         All the above are correct                                                        
                     Ans: d(10)


9.         A metal of token authorized to type must be carried by all RMS officials except

            a)         Van attendants                                             b)         Mail guard
            c)         Supervising officer                                      d)         None of these       
    Ans: c(14)

10.       A metal token is supplied by

            a)         The supdt of RMS                                        b)         IRM
            c)         Record officer concerned                           d)         Incharge of the set 
  Ans: c(14)

11.       The memorandum of Distribution work is issued by
           
            a)         The Head of the circle                                 b)         The Record officer
            c)         The sub divisional inspector                      d)         The Supdt. Of RMS 
Ans: d(16)

12.       The period of preservation of invoices of articles received from stock depot is
           
            a)         Six months                                                    b)         Eighteen months
            c)         Two years                                                      d)         Three years           
    Ans:d(17)

13.       Mark correct option related to preservation period

            a)         Order book of mail office and section is three years
            b)         Work paper of RMS offices and section is eighteen months
                        c)         Correspondence related to robberies, theft etc is one year after the case
                       closed.
            d)         All the above are correct          
                                                                   Ans: d(17)

14.       Among the postage stamp kept in the stock of mail offices for sale if any stamp cannot be disposed of within a reasonable time the mater should be reported to

            a)         The record officer                                         b)         The local Postmaster
            c)         The Sub divisional IRM                               d)         The Supdt. Of RMS 
Ans:d(18)

15.       Mark correct option

a)         In Head Record offices one key of the safe will be retained in the custody of HRO and other one is Accountant.
b)         The insured seal supplied to the set of mail office should be kept in the personal custody of Head Sorting assistant
c)         Each set of section is supplied with a portfolio with lock & key bearing designation of section
d)         All the above are correct.                                                                
            Ans:d
(Prepared by AB Kantharaja Mobile 08969822340)

Caring for your crowning glory



One of the most humiliating and exasperating health issues, is sudden and inexplicable hair loss. An integral part of your overall health, caring for your scalp and hair is as important as caring for your body. Here are some tips…
Hair fall is probably one of the most common problems experienced by both the young and the old. It is considered a rite of passage—something that happens to you naturally as life progresses. However, regardless of your age or station in life, there’s no denying that it can be extremely alarming when you find more and more hairs on your comb every day. Just as in the weight loss industry, there’s a lot of false propaganda about hair loss too. Here, are some facts to improve your odds of growing a healthy mane of hair.
Why it happen
Once you first start to lose hair, well-meaning friends and relatives often flood you with advice on how to preserve the rest. This is because we believe that hair loss is the direct result of a poor diet, infections, drugs or even pollution in congested cities and can be reversed. But experts say that in most cases, it’s your genes that are to blame. “Modern science believes that hair loss is not directly related to diet or exercise,” says Dr Bishan Mahadevia, a plastic surgeon and a qualified member of the ISHRS (International Society of Hair Restoration Surgery) “The root cause of common hair loss is some kind of genetic defect and increased hormonal susceptibility as a result. Nutritional deficiencies accentuate the genetic hair loss (making it worse) and therefore such a deficiency should be detected and corrected by supplements or medications,” says Dr Mahadevia.
Correct nutritional deficiencies
If you are genetically predisposed to hair loss, pay careful attention to your diet. “Nutritional deficiencies (especially iron, protein and calcium deficiencies) can aggravate hair loss, especially in young adolescent girls, which mimics genetic pattern baldness. High calorie food with more of carbohydrate and fat in the diet can trigger excessive male hormone secretion on the scalp. That’s why a balanced healthy diet is essential,” says Chennai based Dr Murugusundram, consultant dermatologist, trichologist and founder- secretary of the Hair Research Foundation of India.
You may have heard that frequent washing of the hair could cause breakage or strip the hair of its natural oils, but keeping the hair and scalp clean is now considered an essential for hair health. “The first rule to hair care would be to wash the hair every day with a gentle shampoo,” says Dr Murugusundram. “Only a clean scalp can grow healthy hair. Dandruff (which accumulates on an oily scalp as dirt builds up and clogs the pores) is another important cause for hair loss.”
Understand the role of oil
Generations of Indians have hailed oil as the messiah of hair fall and the solution to all our hair woes. If you’ve grown up with the habit of oiling your hair regularly, you might be surprised to learn that oiling does little to promote its growth, but it does protect the hair shaft. “Hair oil is simply a conditioner that acts by forming a protective cover on the hair shaft. It provides a good barrier from environmental element such as pollution, salty or chlorine water, heat of the sun, dryer or hair straightening iron and chemicals such as hair dyes. However, it is a myth that oil helps in the growth of new hair,” explains Dr Mahadevia. “It neither helps nor retards hair growth. As an effective conditioner, it changes the texture of the hair, making dry and dull hair look smooth and shiny. By coating the hair completely, it protects the water evaporation from inside the hair shaft.” If you are one of those people who hate to oil the hair and even detest the smell of hair oil, Dr Mahadevia recommends the use of non oily conditioners such as Livon or Tricoz. “People with dry skin and dry hair can use it everyday or alternate day and others can use it a few times a week at night time. Wash in the morning to avoid excess oiliness during day,” he says.
Yoga for hair health
Yoga offers two important benefits that are vital in controlling hair fall—stress relief and increased blood supply to the scalp. Under a qualified instructor, try the sarvangasna and shirshasana, which can provide immediate effects. Pawanmuktasana, vajrasana and postures such as the downward facing dog and the camel pose are also highly recommended.
Source : thehindu dtd 24/05/2012

GPF Interest Rate raised again

Govt. has hiked GPF interest rate again for the F.Y. 2012-13. With effect from 1st April 2012, the rate will be 8.8%. It is applicable for General Provident Fund and 10 other similar provident funds managed by Govt. of India.
The interest rate on such funds was 8.6 per cent during December 2011-March 2012 period, while it was 8 per cent for April-November 2011. This move will benefit millions of Govt. employee.



Courtesy : http://paycommissionupdate.blogspot.in/

C CLASS POST OFFICE WORK FLOW-A TUTORIAL



As all we know about the modernization of Post Offices are in its way and in relation to this Computerization of Post Offices have been started. Computerization of all Departmental Post Offices were completed in all Postal Division recently. The Sub Postmasters those who are working in C class offices got confused by the Meghdooth Packages. In C class offices also they have to be worked as like as a Head PO/ A Or B class offices.

Until a new version of meghdooth packages were develop Follow these steps and we are sure you can rush your home as early. Before going to the steps please Keep your Counter Cash In three Boxes .

In the First Box -- Yesterdays Closing Cash

Second Box -- Point Of Sale Revenue
Third Box -- Savings Bank Collection



Step 1: Run Emo Client
It can can be seen in Start Menu

Step 2: Day Begin all Packages

Package NameDaY BeginDay EndWork Allocation
USER=SPMUSER=PAUSER=SPMUSER=PA


EMO


YES


NO


YES


YES


WORK allocation BY SPM


SPEED NET


YES


NO


YES


YES

WORK allocation BY SPM


POSTMAN


YES


NO


YES


NO


NO WORK allocation BY SPM


SUB ACCOUNT


YES


NO


YES


NO


NO WORK allocation BY SPM


TREAUSRER


YES


NO


YES


NO


NO WORK allocation BY SPM


POINT OF SALE


YES


NO


YES


YES


WORK ALLOCATION BY SPM


SB CASH


NO


NO


NO


NO


NO WORK Allocation BY SPM


DESPATCH


NO


YES


NO


YES


NO WORK Allocation BY SPM

Step 3: Log in as PA in Emo package and print Emos received and invoice Emos to Postman and Branch Office(if any attached) in Postman Package

Step 4: Enter Registered Letter and Parcel Bag details in the Postman Package and Invoice Registered Letters and Parcels to Postman and Branch Office(if any attached)

Step 5: Scan the Bag particulars in SpeedNet Package and invoice Speed Articles to Postman and Branch Office(if any attached)

Step 6*: Enter the documents details that are sent along with the BO Slip in Sub Accounts Package


Step 7*: If cash/ stamp/ both sent to BO enter the particulars of remittance in Treasury Package and note down the the weight of Cash Bag (if sent in cash bag) in the Sub Accounts Package


Step 8: Take reports of Registered Articles(both RLs and PLs) and Emo to Postman and BO(if any) from Postman Package.

Step 9: Take Speed post article Delivery slip and Speed Post articles to BO(if any) from SpeedNet Package


Step 10*: Print BO slip in Sub Accounts Package

Step 11: Give Emo payment cash to Postman
11(a) In Postman Package Login as SPM and Isuue Pay Order
11(b) In Treasury Package login as PA(TRR) and give Emo cash to Postman

Step 12#: when Cash/Cheque/Stamp received from HO Receive it as Cash/Cheque/Stamp in Treasury Package.
Do this Step before Step 7/11 or after step 07/11 according to your cash needs

Morning Busy hours will come to an end when Step 12 Completes. There after Counter Busy Hours. After the Counter Transaction hour is over (mostly before the arrival BO if attached) transfer the Counter cash to Treasury Package from Point of sale and SB Cash Packages. In Treasury Package receive the transferred Cash from the POS and SB cash Packages.

Step 13: Check the Submit Account of Point Of sale Package and note down the Balance on Hand figure. This figure must tally with our Physical Cash in POS cash Box. If Tallies transfer the cash to Treasury Package using Cash entry menu of POS Package.

Step14: Receive the Cash from POS package in Treasury Package.
[Note:- It will be a good practice to view TCB after the Receipt of cash ]

Step15: Enter the Sub Office(no BO transaction this time) SB receipts and Payments figure in SB Cash Package

Step16: Note balance on hand Figure of SB Cash package by viewing Submit account
(a) if it is a +ve figure then the balance on hand must be transferred to Treasury Package(this means Deposit is more than withdrawal)
(b) if it is a -ve figure, then the seen amount should be received from Treasury Package
Acknowledge the Cash sent by SB cash Package by Treasury Package if it is +ve
Acknowledge the Cash sent by Treasury Package by SB cash Package if it is -ve

Step17: View the Submit Account of both POS and SB Cash Packages and confirm Balance on Hand is Zero. If so view the Treasurer's cash Book(TCB)in Treasury Package and confirm the Cash Shown in the Page 2 of TCB tallies with the total Cash of Office.
If tallies get relaxed everything is fine for now and wait for the BO(if any)/ Postman/ Both return.

If no BO is attached continue with Step 18 or Postman arrived rearlier from Beat follow Step26 after Step 17 and continue Step18

Step18*: Post the BO daily Account details in Sub Account Package

Step19*: Receive cash (if any) sent by BO in Treasury Package Under BO remittance Cash

Step20*: Go to Sub Account Package and Login as SPM and verify the Cash sent to and received (if any) by BO.

Step21*: Do Remittance Adjustment by Sub Account Package Spm. Do this whenever cash sent to BO/Received from BO/ Both happens after Step 20

Step22*: check Transit and Advance Table by Using Transit option Of Sub Account Package

Step23*: Give BO sb Transactions in SB Cash Package

Step24*: Do the BO remarks of Speed Post articles, EMO, Registered Letter, parcel and Money orders
(a) Reg Letter/parcel, MO, Emo- in Postman Package
(b) Speed Post & UID articles - in SpeedNet Package

Step25*: Re book the TRC, RPLI, VPMO(if VP delivered) and EMO in POS Package

Step26: Take the returns of Postman
(a) In Postman Package- Reg Letter/parcel, MO, Emo
(b) In SpeedNet Package- SpeedPost & UID articles

Step27: Return any cash to Treasury Package if any Unpaid Emo/MO or Vp deliverd by Postman

Step 28: Despatch the Counter booked, Postman returned and BO returned/ Booked registered Letter, Parcel,MO, Speed Post articles. Use Despatch Package for Reg Letter, Parcel and MO.
Use SpeedNet Package for Speed Post articles.

step29: Check The TCB and Confirm the Physical Cash Tallies with the TCB closing Cash and also note down the Total Closing balance of TCB in Treasury Package

Step30: Print the Submit Account Report of POS and SB Cash Package. (if nothing wrong with the BO entries both submit Account Balance on Hand Figure will be Zero).

Step31: Log in as SPM in POS and SB Cash Package and verify the acounts

Step32: Submit the accounts of Postman and window(if any) in Postman Package

step33: View Daily Account in Treasury Package by log in as PA/TRR of Treasury Package.
Check (a) All part I & II entries are correct
(b) Cash Noticed in TCB Tallies with Daily Account and Physical cash
(c) Stamp and Cheque Balance Noted in TCB Tallies with dail account
(d) total balance agree with TRR statement figure of Daily Account tallies with TCB closing balance.
Everything then go forward to take reports

Step34: Log in as PA in POS Package and do Shift End and take reports and Log in as SPM and do Shift End

Step35*: Take BO Summary Report by Log in as PA in Sub Account Package

Step35: Print Emo paid, Mo paid list, Reg/Parcel abstract from Postman Package. Speed abstract From Speednet Package and Despatch Abstract from Despatch Package

step36: Do Shift end in Speednet Package and Emo Package by PA and then by SPM in the Packages and exit packages

Step37: Do Day end in Sub Account Package and Postman Package by SPM and exit packages

Step38: Do shift end By PA in Despatch Package and exit the package

Step39: Log in Treasury Package as SPM and enter the document particulars sent along with Daily account and Do the Day End

Step40: Print Daily Account using Menu Reports in Treasury Package. also Print TCB, Satamp Balance register

Step41: Click the floppy Upload Option under Report menu of Treasurer Package and exit the Package

step42: Double Click on the Short Cut to Account MIS to send the DET

Do these steps and reach home early.

Happy Reading!!!!!!!

Sources: http://tiruvallapost.blogspot.in

Thursday, May 24, 2012

AN AWAKENING CALL…! BY REWA SMRITI

The song was very touching, it makes you feel the pain of women. At the same time it gives women an encouragement and immense valor to face the world. As Shakespeare once said, "the better part of valor is discretion".  Below is the Rupaiya song from the show Satyamev Jayate, along with the complete lyrics.
Babul pyare sajan sakha re
Suno meri maiyya
Bojh nahi main kisi ke sar ka
Naa majdhar mein naiyya
Patwar banoongi, leharon se ladungi
Arey mujhe kya bechega rupaiya
Ho arey mujhe kya bechega rupaiya
Kal baba ki ungli thaame chali thi
Kal baba ki lathi bhi bann jaaungi
Amma tere gharonde ki chidiya hoon main
Dana lekar hi ghar wapas aaungi
Jiski fitrat mein ghairat samaayi nahi
Jisko daulat se jyada main bhaayi nahi
Aise shaadi ki mujhko zaroorat nahi
Naa kehne ka sunlo muhurat yahi
Akeli chalungi, Kismat se milungi
Arey mujhe kya bechega rupaiya
Ho arey mujhe kya bechega rupaiya
Ho ho ho..
Dil se dil ke taar toh jude nahi
Do rasmon pe daulat ye kaahe bahe
Hum toh pyaar ki khwahish mein rishte bune
Do rishton mein lalach hum kaahe sahe
Kya shaadi ke aage zindagi hi nahi
Jo shaadi hisaabo ki keval hai
Aise saajan ki mujhko zaroorat nahi
Naa kehne ka sunlo muhurat yahi
Subahon si khilungi, Ratiya si bharungi
Arey mujhe kya bechega rupaiya
Ho arey mujhe kya bechega rupaiya
Ho ho ho...

No man is rich enough to buy your free will and dignity. This show is indeed an eye opener for those who in spite of having eyes, do not want to use them and are still struggling to accept the immenseness of women. For centuries, enough time is taken to think of the change, now it is the time to take action and implement it, till it becomes too late.
“Time enough to think of the future when you haven't any future to think of” ~ George Barnard Shaw
Courtesy : http://katiharho.blogspot.in